10 common deductible selling expenses for rental property (2024)

Are you a landlord looking to sell one of your rental properties? If so, be aware of the many deductible selling expenses available to you.

This blog post will provide an overview of the most common deductible selling expenses and how they can help reduce your taxable income when it’s tax time. So if you’re ready to sell your rental property, keep reading for more information on the potential tax benefits.

Key takeaways

  • When you sell a rental property, you may be able to deduct certain expenses from your taxable income.
  • These deductible selling expenses include commissions, legal fees, and advertising costs.
  • Keep good records of your expenses to deduct them from your taxes.
  • Deductible selling expenses can save you money on your taxes, but understand the rules before you take these tax deductions.

10 deductible selling expenses for rental property

When you sell an investment or rental property, you may be able to deduct certain selling expenses from your taxes. These deductible selling expenses can include advertising, broker fees, legal fees, and repairs made as part of the home sale.

To deduct these expenses, itemize them on your tax return. Additionally, the selling expenses must be for services related to the sale of the property and must be considered “ordinary and necessary.”

If you’re unsure whether an expense qualifies, you should speak with a tax expert.

Here are 10 common deductible selling expenses you may be able to claim when selling a rental property:

1. Real estate commission

The real estate commission paid by the seller is often the largest rental property selling expense. While deductions to reduce taxable net income are one of the benefits of investing in real estate, paying a hefty real estate commission can significantly reduce your bottom line.

One of the many advantages of selling your rental property on Roofstock is paying a competitive real estate commission. The selling commission on the Roofstock Marketplace is just 3%, lower than the 5% to 6% commission that many real estate agents charge.

2. Marketing and advertising expenses

When selling a rental property, you can deduct many marketing and advertising expenses incurred in the process. Common deductible marketing and advertising expenses include:

  • Flyers and brochures. You can deduct the cost of designing and printing these to promote your rental property.
  • Advertising. Costs for placing ads in newspapers, online, or on billboards are all deductible.
  • Open houses. If you host an open house, you can deduct associated costs like refreshments, signage, and more.

3. Repairs and maintenance

You’re probably used to setting aside money each month for repairs and maintenance for normal wear and tear. But did you know that these expenses can also be deducted when you sell the property?

As a general rule, any repairs or maintenance requested by a buyer are considered selling expenses. Some of the most common repair and maintenance issues that come up during a buyer’s inspection include painting, fixing leaking faucets, and repairing damaged flooring.

4. Owner’s title insurance policy

A title insurance policy is a type of insurance that a seller pays for that protects the buyer from any legal issues that may arise related to the title of the property. This type of policy is important to have in place in case there are any problems with the title of the property, such as outstanding liens or encumbrances on the property.

10 common deductible selling expenses for rental property (1)

5. Transfer taxes

Transfer taxes are taxes levied by many state and local governments on transferring property from one person to another. When you sell your rental property, the government will levy a transfer tax on the sale. The tax amount depends on the property’s value and the jurisdiction in which it is located.

6. Deed recording fees

Recording a deed documents the transfer of property ownership from one person to another and registers the sale with the local government. The fees for recording the deed are typically a percentage of the purchase price and may be paid by the seller or the buyer. If you’re a seller and agree to pay, you can deduct these fees as part of your selling expenses when you file your taxes.

7. Other closing costs

There are a few other deductible selling expenses you may incur that are less common. For example, if you have to pay for an appraisal or inspection to get the property ready for sale, those costs are deductible. Additionally, those costs can be deducted if you need to pay for a survey to update the property boundaries.

8. Home warranty costs

When you’re selling a rental property, offering a home warranty to the buyer can be a great way to sweeten the deal and help to ensure a quick, smooth sale. Home warranties protect buyers against unexpected repairs, giving peace of mind that they won’t be faced with hefty bills down the road.

In addition, home warranties can differentiate your property from similar rentals on the market. By offering this added protection, you can show that you’re invested in your property and willing to go the extra mile to ensure your buyer is happy. You’ll also be pleased because the home warranty cost can be a deductible expense when you sell.

9. Legal and professional fees associated with the sale

If you hire an attorney to help with the sale of your rental property, their legal fees are deductible. Common legal costs associated with selling a rental property include drafting and reviewing the sales contract, handling the escrow process, and dealing with any title issues that may come up.

While you can deduct attorney fees as a selling expense, you generally can’t deduct the cost of your own time spent on legal work related to the sale. So if you handle the sale yourself, you won’t be able to deduct any time spent on legal work like drafting the sales contract or researching title issues.

10. Property taxes paid during the sale process

You can also deduct any property taxes paid in the year the rental home is sold. This includes any prorated property taxes due at closing and any unpaid property taxes from the previous year.

Typically, when a property is sold, the seller pays any property taxes due up to the closing date, and the buyer pays any property taxes due after the closing date. Once you’ve calculated the amount of property taxes each party owes, you can deduct your portion of the taxes paid as a selling expense when you file your taxes.

The Tax Foundation publishes an interactive map of property taxes in all 50 states, plus Washington, D.C., and a table to help investors better understand the tax climate in each state.

How to create a record for deductible selling expenses

To create a record for deductible selling expenses, keep all receipts and invoices related to the sale of the property. You should also keep any canceled checks or credit card statements as proof of payment.

If you pay any expenses electronically, save a copy of the transaction history. If you hire professionals to help sell the property (such as a real estate agent or attorney), keep a copy of the contract or invoice.

When it comes time to file your taxes, you’ll be glad you took the time to create a record. It helps you maximize your deductions and make tax time much less stressful. That’s why Stessa offers free online storage for real estate investors and landlords.

With Stessa, you can upload, organize, and store all your important documents in one secure place. Plus, Stessa automatically categorizes your expenses so you can easily find what you’re looking for come tax time.

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10 common deductible selling expenses for rental property (2024)

FAQs

10 common deductible selling expenses for rental property? ›

Only loan interest and real estate taxes are deductible closing costs for a rental property. Other settlement fees and closing costs for buying the property become additions to your basis in the property.

What selling expenses are deductible on the sale of a home? ›

Which Closing Costs Are Tax-Deductible?
  • Title and abstract search and clearing charges.
  • Title insurance.
  • Filing or recording fees required by the jurisdiction(s)
  • Property or deed transfer taxes required by the jurisdiction(s)
  • Real estate attorney fees.
  • Miscellaneous legal fees.
  • Notary fees.
  • Escrow fees.
Dec 14, 2023

Can I deduct closing costs on sale of rental property? ›

Only loan interest and real estate taxes are deductible closing costs for a rental property. Other settlement fees and closing costs for buying the property become additions to your basis in the property.

Can you deduct improvements from capital gains on rental property? ›

When you include the fair market value of the property or services in your rental income, you can deduct that same amount as a rental expense. You may not deduct the cost of improvements. A rental property is improved only if the amounts paid are for a betterment or restoration or adaptation to a new or different use.

What is often the single largest deductible expense for owners of rental property? ›

Interest is often a landlord's single biggest deductible expense. Write off your: Mortgage interest payments.

What is included in the expense of sale of rental property? ›

When you sell an investment or rental property, you may be able to deduct certain selling expenses from your taxes. These deductible selling expenses can include advertising, broker fees, legal fees, and repairs made as part of the home sale. To deduct these expenses, itemize them on your tax return.

What costs can be offset against capital gains? ›

Types of Selling Expenses That Can Be Deducted From Home Sale Profit
  • advertising.
  • appraisal fees.
  • attorney fees.
  • closing fees.
  • document preparation fees.
  • escrow fees.
  • mortgage satisfaction fees.
  • notary fees.

How can I reduce capital gains tax on sale of rental property? ›

A few options to legally avoid paying capital gains tax on investment property include buying your property with a retirement account, converting the property from an investment property to a primary residence, utilizing tax harvesting, and using Section 1031 of the IRS code for deferring taxes.

Can you write off capital expenses for rental property? ›

Capital Expenses

This might include equipment, land, or vehicles, but keep in mind these are not the only capital expenses. Such purchases are treated as investments by the IRS and must be deducted (or capitalized) over a number of years.

Can you deduct the purchase price of a rental property? ›

Rental property owners can deduct the costs of owning, maintaining, and operating the property. Only the value of the buildings can be depreciated. You can't depreciate the land since it never gets "used up." The tax treatment of income and losses depends on your level of involvement in the rental property.

Is painting my rental property tax deductible? ›

Maintenance and Repairs: Most of the repairs that you complete at your rental property are deductible for ordinary maintenance. These repair costs can include appliance repairs, plumbing repairs, electric repairs, carpeting, painting, roof patching, cleaning, labor costs, and materials/supplies.

What is not deductible as a rental expense? ›

If market rate rent is not received, then this lost income and associated time is not deductible against rental earnings. Expenses for improvements and upgrades to the property also generally cannot be deducted and instead must be capitalized. This includes things like: Adding or renovating rooms.

What expenses can you deduct from rental income? ›

Top Rental Property Tax Deductions
  • Mortgage Interest. Most homeowners use a mortgage to purchase their own home, and the same goes for rental properties. ...
  • Property Taxes. ...
  • Travel and Transportation Expenses. ...
  • Real Estate Depreciation. ...
  • Maintenance and Repairs. ...
  • Utilities. ...
  • Legal and Professional Fees. ...
  • Insurance Premiums.
Dec 15, 2023

Can I write off appliances for rental property? ›

Yes, you can deduct the cost of appliances for your rental property. However, for larger items typically over $2,500, you will depreciate the cost over the IRS approved life of the appliance.

Can I write off mortgage payments on rental properties? ›

Your mortgage payments cannot be used as an expense on a residential rental property. You can not deduct the mortgage payment;You can deduct the mortgage interest. You can, and should, deduct depreciation [land is not depreciated] . If you don't the IRS will treat it as if you did.

What happens if my expenses are more than my rental income? ›

When your rental property expenses are more than income, you usually can't claim the loss since rental activities are passive activities. However, you can claim all or a portion of the loss if an exception to the passive activity loss rule applies. You can use passive losses to offset passive gains.

What expenses are deductible when selling inherited property? ›

Out of the following, what expenses are allowed - interior repairs and painting, interior cleaning, exterior power washing, new HVAC and new appliances. All of the repairs, maintenance, and improvements to the property can be added to the basis of an inherited property when determining the gain (or loss) on the sale.

What home improvements are tax deductible when selling IRS? ›

Qualifying home renovations may include upgrading exterior doors, windows, skylights and insulation materials or replacing central air conditioners, water heaters or furnaces with more energy-efficient versions.

What expenses can be claimed against capital gains tax? ›

Costs you can deduct include: fees, for example for valuing or advertising assets. costs to improve assets (but not normal repairs) Stamp Duty Land Tax and VAT (unless you can reclaim the VAT)

Are seller transaction costs tax deductible? ›

Tax Treatment

In general, for income tax purposes, any costs paid to facilitate a transaction must be capitalized into the basis of the purchased assets or stock by the buyer or treated as a reduction in sales proceeds by the seller.

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