Bank Failures in Brief – 2023 (2024)

FAQs

What are the banking issues in 2023? ›

During the March 2023 banking crisis, company executives had to calm panicked customers, shore up liquidity and reassure investors after two other regionals failed. Key decisions during a critical seven-day window likely averted disaster.

Even more recently were the failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank in 2023. These niche banks with large amounts of uninsured deposits have led federal regulators to look at additional regulatory practices to help keep financial systems stable.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Office of Inspector General has issued its memorandum on the Failed Bank Review |Citizens Bank | Sac City, Iowa. On November 3, 2023, the Iowa Division of Banking (IDOB) closed Citizens Bank and appointed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) as receiver.

Consulting firm Klaros Group analyzed about 4,000 U.S. banks and found 282 banks face the dual threat of commercial real estate loans and potential losses tied to higher interest rates. The majority of those banks are smaller lenders with less than $10 billion in assets.

The result: A net 1,409 bank branches closed in 2023, compared with 1,854 in 2022, according to the S&P Global data.

US eases restrictions on Wells Fargo after years of strict oversight following scandal. NEW YORK (AP) — The Biden administration eased some of the restrictions on banking giant Wells Fargo, saying the bank has sufficiently fixed its toxic culture after years of scandals.

The news: Last Friday, Pennsylvania financial regulators seized and shut down Philadelphia-based Republic First Bank in the first FDIC-insured bank failure of 2024. The deposit insurance fund is expected to pay out $667 million to cover the bank's failure.

TD was recently fined $9 million by Fintrac for not disclosing suspicious transactions, among several additional violations. Other Canadian banks have faced similar money laundering-related fines recently, though with fewer violations than TD: RBC was fined $7.5 million and CIBC was fined $1.3 million.

Earlier last year Silicon Valley Bank failed March 10, 2023, and then Signature Bank failed two days later, ending the unusual streak of more than 800 days without a bank failure. Before Citizens Bank failed in November 2023, Heartland Tri-State Bank failed July 28, 2023 and First Republic Bank failed May 1, 2023.

JPMorgan Chase, the financial institution that owns Chase Bank, topped our experts' list because it's designated as the world's most systemically important bank on the 2023 G-SIB list. This designation means it has the highest loss absorbency requirements of any bank, providing more protection against financial crisis.

Is Bank of America in trouble? ›

Overall, Bank of America appears to be in a relatively healthy financial position and is not currently in imminent danger of collapse. However, as with any financial institution, there are always risks involved, and customers and investors should always monitor the bank's financial health and risk profile.

The failures of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and Signature Bank in March 2023 were the third and fourth largest bank failures in the United States since 2001 in terms of total assets lost. The only larger bank failures were those of Washington Mutual Bank in 2008 and First Republic Bank in May 2023.

Read the CFPB's order. Read the CFPB's 2022 action against U.S. Bank. In its previous action against the bank, the CFPB fined U.S. Bank $37.5 million for illegally accessing its customers' credit reports and opening checking and savings accounts, credit cards, and lines of credit without customers' permission.

Republic First Bank's demise on April 26 was the first failure of 2024. Its collapse renewed fears that last year's financial instability is still lingering. Republic First Bank was shuttered last week by its state regulator and taken over by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.

TD was recently fined $9 million by Fintrac for not disclosing suspicious transactions, among several additional violations. Other Canadian banks have faced similar money laundering-related fines recently, though with fewer violations than TD: RBC was fined $7.5 million and CIBC was fined $1.3 million.