Banks & building societies (2024)

If your bank or building society fails and can’t pay back your money, FSCS can automatically pay you compensation. Your bank or building society must be authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority -check this on the Financial Services Register.

Banks and building societies

If the firm failed after 1 Jan 2017

Ifyou hold money with a UK-authorised bank, building society orcredit unionthat fails, we’ll automatically compensate you.

  • up to£85,000per eligible person, per bank, building society or credit union.
  • up to£170,000for joint accounts.

We protect certain qualifyingtemporary high balancesup to £1 millionfor six months from when the amount was first deposited.

You don’t need to do anything – FSCS will compensate you automatically.

You can easily see how much of your money is protected by using our bank & savingsprotection checker.

Limitations

Where you hold your money could affect how much compensation you’re entitled to.If you have money in multiple accounts with banks that are part of the same banking group (andshare a banking licence) we have to treat them as one bank. This means that our compensation limit applies to the total amount you hold across all these accounts, not to each separate account.

For our compensation limit to apply to each individual account, you’d need to hold money with different banks that don’t share a licence. You can searchthe financial services registeron the Financial Conduct Authority’s website to see which banks share a licence or check the lists of banking and building society brands on the Bank of England's website.

You can easily see how much of your money is protected by using our bank & savings protection checker. Click the button to get started.

Check you’re protected

How long will it take?

FSCS will pay compensation within seven workingdaysof a bank or building society failing. You don't need to do anything, FSCS will compensate you automatically.More complex cases, includingtemporary high balance claims, will take longer and you'll need to contact us to request an application form.

I've got a small business account and a personal account with the same bank. Are both accounts covered up to £85,000?

If your business is a separate legal entity, e.g., a limited company or LLP, you could claim up to £85,000 for each account. If you’re a sole trader (e.g., Mr Smith trading as Smith Motors) you wouldn’t be entitled to two separate claims – you could claim up to £85,000 in total.

Although joint account holders are usually entitled to make separate deposit claims for £85,000 each, if the joint account holders hold the account as partners in a business, then the business partnership is only entitled to a single claim of £85,000 (not one claim per business partner).

See oursmall businesses & limited companies pagefor more information.

Visit ourcharities pagefor information about FSCS protection for deposits made by charities.

Are deposits covered if they're held in a client account or by a nominee company?

Generally yes, but see our answer on whether we coverdeposits held in client accountsfor limits and requirements.

I used a savings marketplace/cash platform to deposit my money in multiple accounts with different banks. How long will my claim take?

Savings marketplace, cash platform, savings service – this type of financial company (also known as a deposits aggregator) spreads your money across multiple accounts with different banks. Seethis articlefor more details.

Payment terms

Find the terms of payment and consent to FSCS use of your personal data in ourTerms and Conditions section.

Banks & building societies (2024)

FAQs

Are banks or building societies better? ›

Building society versus a bank

Typically building societies offer higher interest rates when compared to a bank, but banks do offer a broader range of products. “Best buy” tables available online, or in the financial pages of newspapers and magazines can be a guide but tend to focus on the benefits of being in credit.

What is the difference between banks, credit unions, and building societies? ›

A customer owned bank is also known as a credit union, mutual or building society. Unlike other banks that are owned by external investors, customer owned banks are owned by their customers (or members). This is the reason why customer owned banks can put their customers first.

What does building society account mean? ›

A building society is also a financial organisation offering some of the same products and services as banks, but most often with a focus on savings accounts and mortgages. Building societies are referred to as 'mutuals', as they are owned by their members rather than external shareholders.

Why did building societies convert to banks? ›

By converting into banks, former building societies gained greater access to wholesale borrowing, to new types of investors and to the unrestricted use of financial instruments such as securitisation.

Why are building societies more ethical than banks? ›

How is it ethical? As a building society, Nationwide must hold at least 75 per cent of its assets in residential property, making it far less likely than its big bank competitors to be lending to unsustainable firms.

Is my money safe in a bank or building society? ›

FSCS will pay compensation within seven working days of a bank or building society failing. You don't need to do anything, FSCS will compensate you automatically.

What are the advantages of building societies? ›

Lower running costs. On average, a building society is cheaper to run than a bank as it's owned by its members. This could mean that the savings are passed on to the members in the form of competitive interest rates.

Who owns building societies? ›

Building societies are financial organisations often referred to as 'mutuals' as they are owned by their Members. This means that every borrower or saver of a building society has a say on how the society operates, that's why they are referred to as 'Members' and not customers.

Why use a bank instead of a credit union? ›

The decision to go with a bank or a credit union is dependent upon for what you're looking. People choose banks primarily because of the convenience of multiple branches across the country, along with better technology.

Can I transfer money to a building society account? ›

Send an electronic payment

If you bank online, setting up a transfer from another organisation might be the quickest and easiest way to pay money in. You can make one-off payments or set up a standing order. Account number: Your eight-digit account number.

How do I know if my bank is a building society? ›

Whilst most standard UK bank accounts have an 8 digit account number and 6 digit sort code, some Building Society accounts may also have what's referred to as a 'building society roll number' or just a 'roll number' - a reference code with letters and numbers.

What are the disadvantages of a building society? ›

Cons
  • Building societies are not as secure as they have historically been. The choice of mutual is falling and failures have become more commonplace.
  • Many building societies have geographical restrictions. ...
  • Building societies often have a restricted choice of products.
Sep 25, 2017

Are building societies better than banks? ›

One of the main differences between a building society and a traditional bank is that building societies are mutual organisations. This means that they don't have shareholders and instead, use their profits to benefit their members by offering better rates on mortgages, savings accounts and other financial products.

Do building societies still exist? ›

As of February 2024, there are 42 independent building societies, all of which are members of the Building Societies Association. account?

What is the largest building society in the world? ›

Nationwide Building Society is a British mutual financial institution, the seventh largest cooperative financial institution and the largest building society in the world with over 16 million members. Its headquarters are in Swindon, England. Nationwide is made up of around 250 different building societies.

What are the disadvantages of banks? ›

One of the major downsides of traditional banking is the potential for fees. Traditional banks often charge various fees for services such as overdrafts, ATM withdrawals, and account maintenance. These fees can quickly add up and eat into your savings if you're not careful.

Are building societies safer? ›

In theory, building societies are safer than banks because they can only raise limited capital from the now frozen wholesale markets. But plenty still took that option the average proportion of funds raised that way is 30%, says the Buildings Society Association.

Are banks more stable than credit unions? ›

Generally, credit unions are viewed as safer than banks, although deposits at both types of financial institutions are usually insured at the same dollar amounts. The FDIC insures deposits at most banks, and the NCUA insures deposits at most credit unions.

Why are unions better than banks? ›

Better interest rates: Credit unions typically offer higher interest rates on savings accounts because they have lower overhead costs than banks. Similarly, they offer lower interest rates on loans. Customer service: Credit unions pride themselves on offering better customer service than banks.

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