Classifying compounds as ionic or covalent (2024)

Compounds containing two elements (so called binary compounds) can eitherhave ionic or covalent bonding.

  • If a compound is made from a metal and a non-metal, its bonding willbe ionic.
  • If a compound is made from two non-metals, its bonding will be covalent.

To decide if a binary compound has ionic or covalent bonding, firstlocate the two elements concerned in the Periodic Table and decide if theyare metals (shown in blue) or non-metals (shown in pink).

Classifying compounds as ionic or covalent (1)

If they are both non-metals (such as carbon and oxygen) they will forma covalent compound (such as carbon dioxide, CO2).

If one is a metal (like sodium) and the other a non-metal (like fluorine),they will form an ionic compound (such as sodium fluoride, NaF).

Module Index | TopicIndex | Previous Page | NextPage
Classifying compounds as ionic or covalent (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Jonah Leffler

Last Updated:

Views: 5630

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jonah Leffler

Birthday: 1997-10-27

Address: 8987 Kieth Ports, Luettgenland, CT 54657-9808

Phone: +2611128251586

Job: Mining Supervisor

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Electronics, Amateur radio, Skiing, Cycling, Jogging, Taxidermy

Introduction: My name is Jonah Leffler, I am a determined, faithful, outstanding, inexpensive, cheerful, determined, smiling person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.