Does Social Security Count as Income? | Medicare & Medicare Advantage Info, Help and Enrollment (2024)

Social Security benefits provide a source of financial stability for millions of Americans, but often, those receiving Social Security are unsure of how their payments are categorized in terms of income and taxes. This becomes further complicated when someone who receives Social Security benefits is seeking Medicaid or Medicare health insurance. Because some programs include income restrictions for eligibility, many people wonder if those who collect Social Security benefits can qualify for additional benefit programs.

Does Social Security Count as Income?
In simple cases, Social Security benefits are not taxed and are not counted as income by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This means that if Social Security payments are the only means by which an individual subsides, he or she does not need to report the payments as income, and these payments should not effect eligibility for medical benefit programs based solely on income restrictions since tax return filing documents are the standard by which the government measures income.

Receiving Social Security While Working
Due to retirement age standards, it is entirely possible that you are able to receive Social Security payments while still earning a paycheck from a job. This paycheck would count as income in most cases, but this will depend on the tax filing income limitations for the filing year when it comes to reporting income. If you do not earn enough income to meet the standards for the filing period, you may not have to report the money you earned. In situations where you have Social Security payments in conjunction with an income that meets the tax filing limitations, only the income will be counted toward your total when being considered for income-related medical benefits.

What Other Sources of Income Can Count?
Aside from earning a paycheck at a job, there may be other forms of money coming in that may count as income under tax and Medicare and/or Medicaid rules. These forms of income may include capital gains, revenue from a rental property or residual payments for previous works. If you have these types of income, the amounts and timing of disbursem*nt may affect your financial standing under the rules of any type of government benefit program. Income payments that are taxable may also have their own special rules regarding percentages and timing of tax payments, so be mindful of the rules governing your case if you have any type of income aside from Social Security payments. This is especially true for retirees who are receiving a pension or are withdrawing money from a retirement fund.

Your Financial Responsibility
If you’re a retiree who is drawing Social Security but have additional income, you may be placed into a higher bracket. As of 2019, individuals who report earning more than $85,000 were required to pay more for Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) premiums. This equates to $170,000 per year for married couples filing jointly. As income levels continue to rise above either $85,000 or $170,000, there is an increase in premium payments for Part B. According to the Social Security Administration, these increases only affect roughly five percent of retirees who receive medical benefits.

Speak With a Tax Professional
Even if your situation seems simple, it’s a good idea to speak with a financial professional in order to determine whether you will need to pay more for healthcare benefits and whether your income is considered taxable. Even if Social Security is your only source of funds, there may be other circ*mstances that either inhibit or enhance your ability to receive Medicaid or Medicare. Whether you’ve applied for additional benefits and been turned down, or you have questions about future earning potential, it’s best to consult with a professional who specializes in finance and tax law.

Related articles:

Medicare Part B Medical Insurance Costs and Services

Services Covered by Medicare Part A & Part B

Does Social Security Count as Income? | Medicare & Medicare Advantage Info, Help and Enrollment (2024)

FAQs

Does Social Security Count as Income? | Medicare & Medicare Advantage Info, Help and Enrollment? ›

Due to retirement age standards, it is entirely possible that you are able to receive Social Security payments while still earning a paycheck from a job. This paycheck would count as income in most cases, but this will depend on the tax filing income limitations for the filing year when it comes to reporting income.

Does Social Security income count as income? ›

You report the taxable portion of your social security benefits on line 6b of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Your benefits may be taxable if the total of (1) one-half of your benefits, plus (2) all of your other income, including tax-exempt interest, is greater than the base amount for your filing status.

Does HealthCare gov count Social Security as income? ›

The HealthCare.gov application asks whether consumers receive “Social Security benefits.” When answering this question, consumers must report the following Social Security benefits: SSDI, Social Security retirement income, and Social Security survivor's benefits.

Does Social Security count as income towards Medicare premiums? ›

MAGI is essentially your total gross income, including tax-exempt interest and certain non-taxable Social Security benefits, with certain deductions added back in. In simpler terms, it's your income with some bonus additions and subtractions.

What income is used to calculate HealthCare subsidies? ›

Under the Affordable Care Act, eligibility for subsidized health insurance is calculated using a household's Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI). You are expected to pay a premium contribution limit (a percentage of your annual income) for healthcare coverage.

What is considered earned income? ›

Earned Income. Earned income includes all of the following types of income: Wages, salaries, tips, and other taxable employee pay. Employee pay is earned income only if it is taxable.

Do I have to file a tax return if my only income is Social Security? ›

Generally, if Social Security benefits were your only income, your benefits are not taxable and you probably do not need to file a federal income tax return.

What is not counted as income? ›

Nontaxable income won't be taxed, whether or not you enter it on your tax return. The following items are deemed nontaxable by the IRS: Inheritances, gifts and bequests. Cash rebates on items you purchase from a retailer, manufacturer or dealer.

What income should I use for marketplace? ›

If your pay stub lists “federal taxable wages,” use that. If not, use “gross income” and subtract the amounts your employer takes out of your pay for child care, health coverage, and retirement plans. Include “net self-employment income” you expect — what you'll make from your business minus business expenses.

What disqualifies you from the premium tax credit? ›

A19. If you enroll in an employer-sponsored plan, including retiree coverage, that is minimum essential coverage you are not eligible for the Premium Tax Credit for your Marketplace coverage, even if the employer plan is unaffordable or fails to provide minimum value.

What income is used to calculate Medicare premium? ›

We use the most recent federal tax return the IRS provides to us. If you must pay higher premiums, we use a sliding scale to calculate the adjustments, based on your “modified adjusted gross income” (MAGI). Your MAGI is your total adjusted gross income and tax-exempt interest income.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed? ›

Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

Is Social Security considered income when applying for Medicare? ›

In situations where you have Social Security payments in conjunction with an income that meets the tax filing limitations, only the income will be counted toward your total when being considered for income-related medical benefits.

What is the highest income to qualify for ACA? ›

The income range is $30,000 to $120,000 in 2024 for a family of four. (Income limits may be higher in Alaska and Hawaii because the federal poverty level is higher in those states.) The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 also extended subsidy eligibility to some people earning more than 400% of the federal poverty level.

Does social security income count towards Obamacare? ›

Consumers should report Social Security income on their Marketplace application. This includes Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), retirement income, and survivor's benefits. Consumers should not include Supplemental Security Income (SSI).

Does HealthCare.gov want gross or net income? ›

To report expected income on your Marketplace health insurance application, you can start with your most recent year's adjusted gross income and update it based on income and household changes you expect for the coverage year.

How much of my Social Security is taxable income? ›

Single filers with a combined income of $25,000 to $34,000 must pay income taxes on up to 50% of their Social Security benefits. If your combined income is more than $34,000, you will pay taxes on up to 85% of your Social Security benefits.

How much money can I earn without affecting my Social Security? ›

How We Deduct Earnings From Benefits. In 2024, if you're under full retirement age, the annual earnings limit is $22,320. If you will reach full retirement age in 2024, the limit on your earnings for the months before full retirement age is $59,520.

What is the 5 year rule for Social Security? ›

The Social Security five-year rule is the time period in which you can file for an expedited reinstatement after your Social Security disability benefits have been terminated completely due to work.

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