Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say (2024)

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While the annual rate for newly purchased Series I bonds could fall below 5% in May, the assets may still appeal to long-term investors, experts say.

Investors currently earn 5.27% annual intereston new I bonds purchased before May 1. Some experts predict the new rate could drop to around 4.27% based on inflation and other factors.

But there's still a chance to lock in six months of the 5.27% yearly rate for new I bonds before May 1, assuming you haven't exceeded the purchase limit for 2024.

Based on the last six months of inflation data, the variable portion will fall from 3.94% to 2.96% in May. The fixed-rate portion is harder to predict, but experts say it could stay close to 1.3%.

The 1.3% fixed rate makes I bonds "very attractive" for long-term investors because the rate stays the same after purchase, said Ken Tumin, founder of DepositAccounts.com, which closelytracks these assets.

By contrast, the variable rate stays the same for six months after purchase, regardless of when the Treasury announces new rates. After that, the variable yield changes to the next announced rate.

It's a 'better bet' to buy I bonds now

If you want more I bonds, "it's probably a better bet to buy before the end of April and lock in that higher rate for six months," according to David Enna, founder of Tipswatch.com, a website thattracks Treasury inflation-protected securities, or TIPS,andI bond rates.

If you buy I bonds now, you'll receive 5.27% annual interest for six months and the new May rate for the following six months. He suggests buying a few days before April 30.

Enna expects the fixed rate will be 1.2% or 1.3% in May, based on the half-year average of real yields for 5- and 10-year TIPS.

However, long-term investors could be disappointed if they purchase in April and the Treasury announces a higher fixed interest rate in May.

I bonds no longer a 'slam dunk' for short-term investors

While long-term investors may be eyeing the I bond fixed rate, short-term investors may have better options for cash elsewhere, experts say.

"They're not a slam dunk anymore compared to an online [certificate of deposit] or compared to an online savings account," Tumin said.

They're not a slam dunk anymore compared to an online [certificate of deposit] or compared to an online savings account.

Ken Tumin

Founder of DepositAccounts.com

As of April 19, the top 1% average one-year CDs were paying about 5.5%, and the top high-yield savings accounts were paying around 5%, according to DepositAccounts.

Experts say short-term investors may also consider U.S. Treasurys or a money market fund.

As of April 19, most Treasury bills were paying well over 5%, and two-year Treasury notes were around 5%. Meanwhile, some of the largest money market funds were paying close to 5.4% as of April 19, according to Crane Data.

"You just don't know where short-term rates are going to go," Enna said. "That's why I like the idea of locking in a year if you're going to buy a short-term investment.

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Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say (2024)

FAQs

Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say? ›

Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say. The annual rate for newly purchased Series I bonds could fall below 5% in May, which is lower than the current 5.27% on new purchases through April 30.

Why don t people invest in Series I bonds? ›

But there are a few potential downsides. For instance, I bonds have a lower maximum investment limit than investments like stocks. And the interest earned on I bonds is subject to federal income tax.

What is the projected I bond rate for 2024? ›

The May I Bond composite rate is 4.28% (US Treasury) which is 2.14% earned over 6 months. Breaking News: Official Treasury I Bond Rate announced! The May 2024 I Bond Fixed Rate is 1.30%.

Is it worth buying I bonds now? ›

Yes, 4.28% is the current inflation interest rate if you purchase the I Bonds before October 31, 2024. The previous I Bonds interest rate was 5.27% for November 2023 to April 2024. This also means that the composite rate is also an annualized 4.28% for the first 6 months that the bond is held.

Is there a downside to series I bonds? ›

Variable interest rates are a risk you can't discount when you buy an I bond, and it's not like you can just sell the bond when the rate falls. You're locked in for the first year, unable to sell at all.

What is the loophole for Series I bonds? ›

Normally, you're limited to purchasing $10,000 per person on electronic Series I bonds per year. However, the government allows those with a federal tax refund to invest up to $5,000 of that refund into paper I bonds. So most investors think their annual investment tops out at $15,000 – one of the key I bond myths.

Is there a better investment than I bonds? ›

Bottom line. If inflation and investment safety are your chief concerns — TIPS and I-bonds deliver both. TIPS offer greater liquidity and the higher yearly limit allows you to stash far more cash in TIPS than I-bonds. If you're saving for education, I-bonds may be the way to go.

Should I wait until May to buy I bonds? ›

If you buy I bonds now, you'll receive 5.27% annual interest for six months and the new May rate for the following six months. He suggests buying a few days before April 30. Enna expects the fixed rate will be 1.2% or 1.3% in May, based on the half-year average of real yields for 5- and 10-year TIPS.

How much is a $100 savings bond worth after 20 years? ›

How to get the most value from your savings bonds
Face ValuePurchase Amount20-Year Value (Purchased May 2000)
$50 Bond$100$109.52
$100 Bond$200$219.04
$500 Bond$400$547.60
$1,000 Bond$800$1,095.20

How long should you hold series I bonds? ›

Can I cash it in before 30 years? You can cash in (redeem) your I bond after 12 months. However, if you cash in the bond in less than 5 years, you lose the last 3 months of interest. For example, if you cash in the bond after 18 months, you get the first 15 months of interest.

What is the I bond rate for May 2024? ›

I bond rates from May 2007 to May 2024

The current rate on I bonds issued from May 1, 2024, through Oct. 31, 2024, is 4.28 percent, which includes a fixed rate of 1.30 percent.

Do you pay taxes on I bonds? ›

How much tax do I owe on my I bonds? Interest on I bonds is exempt from state and local taxes but taxed at the federal level at ordinary income-tax rates.

Are I bonds worth the hassle? ›

I bonds can be a safe immediate-term savings vehicle, especially in inflationary times. I bonds offer benefits such as the security of being backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, state and local tax-exemptions and federal tax exemptions when used to fund educational expenses.

Do I bond double in 20 years? ›

EE Bond and I Bond Differences

The interest rate on EE bonds is fixed for at least the first 20 years, while I bonds offer rates that are adjusted twice a year to protect from inflation. EE bonds offer a guaranteed return that doubles your investment if held for 20 years. There is no guaranteed return with I bonds.

Can I sell my Series I bonds? ›

Electronic I bonds can be cashed online through TreasuryDirect.gov. Paper I bonds can be cashed online, or they may be accepted by some banks. If you hold an I bond for less than five years, you'll lose three months' interest.

Are I bonds a good investment in 2024? ›

I bonds that are issued from November 2023 through Apr. 2024 have an initial yield of 5.27%, which is guaranteed for the first six months and will be adjusted for inflation every six months thereafter. The obvious reason to buy I bonds in 2024 is for the high initial yield combined with long-term inflation protection.

Are Series I bonds a good idea? ›

While I bonds offer tax advantages and low minimum investment amounts, they have downsides, including a penalty for early redemption and fixed rates that can be low. I bonds can be used strategically with a laddering method to access funds throughout retirement.

Is it a good time to buy Series I bonds? ›

If you buy I bonds now, you'll receive 5.27% annual interest for six months and the new May rate for the following six months. He suggests buying a few days before April 30. Enna expects the fixed rate will be 1.2% or 1.3% in May, based on the half-year average of real yields for 5- and 10-year TIPS.

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