List Of All Public And Private Sector Banks In India 2022 (2024)

In India, banks are the most traditional type of financial intermediary. They are crucial in directing family funds toward both structured and unorganised industries. Indian Commercial Banks, Industrial Banks, Exchange Banks, Agricultural Banks, Cooperative Banks, and Indigenous Bankers comprise the Indian Banking System. The Reserve Bank of India serves as the system’s central bank.

Types of Banks

Indian banks are categorised into four major types:

  1. Commercial Banks: These are further classified into
  • Public Sector Banks – The government owns most of the stock. Punjab National Bank, State Bank of India, Central Bank of India, and other institutions are examples of public sector banks.
  • Private Sector Banks – Private individuals own the majority of the stake. Private banks include institutions like HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, AXIS Bank, etc.
  • Regional rural banks,
  • Foreign banks – Foreign banks are those with their corporate headquarters located outside of India. Standard Chartered, American Express, Citibank, and other institutions are examples of foreign sector banks.
  1. Small Finance Banks
  2. Payments Banks
  3. Cooperative Banks

List of All Public and Private Sector Banks in India 2022

List of Public Sector Banks

Bank Name

Establishment

Headquarter

Bank of Baroda

1908

Vadodara, Gujrat

Bank of India

1906

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Bank of Maharashtra

1935

Pune, Maharashtra

Canara Bank

1906

Bengaluru, Karnataka

Central Bank of India

1911

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Indian Overseas Bank

1937

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

Punjab and Sind Bank

1908

New Delhi, Delhi

State Bank of India

1955

Mumbai, Maharashtra

UCO Bank

1943

Kolkata, West Bengal

Union Bank of India

1919

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Punjab National Bank

1894

New Delhi, Delhi

Indian Bank

1907

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

List of Private Sector Banks

Bank Name

Establishment

Headquarter

Axis Bank

1993

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Bandhan Bank

2015

Kolkata, West Bengal

CSB Bank

1920

Thrissur, Kerala

City Union Bank

1904

Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu

DCB Bank

1930

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Dhanlaxmi Bank

1927

Thrissur, Kerala

Federal Bank

1931

Aluva, Kerala

HDFC Bank

1994

Mumbai, Maharashtra

ICICI Bank

1994

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Induslnd Bank

1964

Mumbai, Maharashtra

IDFC First Bank

2015

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Jammu and Kashmir Bank

1938

Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir

Karnataka Bank

1924

Mangaluru, Karnatka

Karur Vysya Bank

1916

Karur, Tamil Nadu

Kotak Mahindra Bank

2003

Mumbai, Maharashtra

IDBI Bank

1964

Mumbai, Maharashtra

Nainital Bank

1922

Nainital, Uttrakhand

RBL Bank

1943

Mumbai, Maharashtra

South Indian Bank

1929

Thrissur, Kerala

Tamilnad Mercantile Bank

1921

Toothukudi, Tamil Nadu

YES Bank

2004

Mumbai, Maharashtra

List Of All Public And Private Sector Banks In India 2022 (1)

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the current affairs.

How many public sector banks are there in India as of 2022?

At present, there are 12 public sector banks in India.

What distinguishes India's public and private sector banks?

While the bank’s shareholders hold the majority of stakes in private sector banks, the majority in public sect...Read full

How many private sector banks are there in India as of 2022?

At present, there are 21 private sector banks in India.

How many different kinds of banks exist in India?

In India, there are two categories of commercial banks: scheduled commercial banks and non-scheduled commercial bank...Read full

Which bank in India is the safest?

The three biggest banks in India, SBI, HDFC, and ICICI, are regarded as the safest banks in India because the RBI ha...Read full

List Of All Public And Private Sector Banks In India 2022 (2024)

FAQs

How many private sector banks are there in India 2022? ›

At present, there are 21 private sector banks in India.

How many public sector banks are there in India in? ›

The Indian banking system consists of 12 public sector banks, 22 private sector banks, 44 foreign banks, 56 regional rural banks, 1,485 urban cooperative banks, and 96,000 rural cooperative banks in addition to cooperative credit institutions.

What are public and private sector banks in India? ›

Private sector banks are those whose stock is primarily owned by private companies or individuals. Public sector banks are established through parliamentary acts. There are currently 34 nationalized banks in India, including 12 government-owned institutions and 22 private banks.

How many banks are nationalised in India 2022? ›

In India, there are a total of 12 government banks or public sector banks. Here is the list of the 12 Nationalised banks: Bank of Baroda.

Which is the 3 largest private sector bank in India? ›

Summary: Top 10 Best Private Banks in India 2024
Bank NameProfit (Rs.)Market Cap
HDFC Bank46440 Cr.11.05 Trillion
ICICI Bank31,896 Cr.7.01 Trillion
Axis Bank6,071 Cr.3.27 Trillion
Kotak Mahindra Bank4,264 Cr.3.56 Trillion
6 more rows
Mar 13, 2024

Which is India's largest private sector bank in India? ›

HDFC Bank is the largest bank in India in terms of market cap and the fourth-largest bank in the world on the same terms. As one of the leading private banks in India, it holds a prominent position in the financial industry.

Which is India's No 1 public sector bank? ›

State Bank of India is currently the top or number 1 government bank in the country.

How many public and private banks are there in India? ›

The government owns the majority of the shares in public sector banks, whereas private shareholders own the majority of the shares in private sector banks. There are 12 public sector banks and 21 private banks. Compared to commercial banks, public sector banks have a substantially larger customer base.

How many private sector banks are there in India presently? ›

Currently, there are 21 private-sector banks in the country. Which is the largest private sector bank in India? HDFC Bank is currently the largest private sector bank in India in terms of its market capitalisation.

Is TD bank public or private? ›

The mergers began in 1955 when The Dominion Bank merged with The Bank of Toronto. This group then acquired Canada Trust in 2000, creating a new entity called TD Canada Trust. Toronto-Dominion Bank is a public company that trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol TD.

Is ICICI a private bank? ›

ICICI Bank is a leading private sector bank in India.

Which is the richest bank in India? ›

The SBI, or the State Bank of India, is the largest bank in India by total assets, while HDFC Bank tops the list in terms of market capitalisation.

Which is the second largest public sector bank in India? ›

Punjab National Bank is the second largest and nationalized bank in the country where the government holds 76.87% shares.

Which is the oldest bank in India? ›

Listed are the forty oldest banks in India, which includes all financial institutions founded prior to 1850. The oldest bank in India is The Madras Bank (1683), followed by the Bank of Bombay, founded in 1720, which is then followed by the Bank of Hindustan, founded in 1770.

Which 14 major banks in India where Nationalised in the year? ›

The correct answer is 1969. About Nationalisation Commercial of Banks: The Government of India on Nationalised the 14 largest commercial banks on 19 July 1969. The Nationalisation was done through the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Ordinance, 1969.

How many private sector banks are there in India? ›

There are 21 private banks in India as of 1 March 2023.

Which is the 2 largest private sector bank in India? ›

ICICI Bank boasts a rich history since its inception in 1994. It is India's second-largest private sector lender by asset. Renowned for its innovation, it's a pioneer in digital banking solutions, offering an array of user-friendly online services.

Which is the largest private bank in India 2022? ›

HDFC (Housing Development and Finance Corporation Ltd) Bank is currently the largest private sector bank in India. HDFC Bank had a massive net revenue of Rs. 38,151 crores for the fiscal year 2022-23.

What are private sector banks in India? ›

Private sector banks are banks where the majority of the bank's equity is owned by a private company or a group of individuals. They comply with the central bank's guidelines yet have a unique financial system.

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