UK public sector employment by sector 2023 | Statista (2024)

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UK public sector employment by sector 2023 | Statista? ›

Key Facts. The UK workforce currently totals around 33.2 million, of which … … around 17.9% (5.9 million) work in the public sector, of which …

Key Facts. The UK workforce currently totals around 33.2 million, of which … … around 17.9% (5.9 million) work in the public sector, of which …

In the three months to March 2024, the employment rate in the United Kingdom was 74.5 percent, compared with 75.3 in the same period of 2023. After almost dropping below 70 percent in 2011, the employment rate in the United Kingdom started to climb at a relatively fast pace, peaking in early 2020.

Number of people unemployed in the UK 1971-2024

There were approximately 1.49 million unemployed people in the United Kingdom in the three months to March 2024, with the figure in December 2020 being the highest number since July 2015, when there were almost 1.84 million unemployed.

The National Health Service (NHS) had around 1.98 million employees as of the third quarter of 2023, making it the largest public sector employer in the United Kingdom. In the same quarter, just over 1.5 million people worked in education, the second largest industry in terms of public sector employees.

The public sector employs 20.2 million people in the US, approximately 14.5 percent of the workforce. Public sector employment is generally divided into three categories: federal, state and local government.

In 2022, agriculture contributed around 0.76 percent to the United Kingdom's GDP, 16.68 percent came from the manufacturing industry, and 72.17 percent from the services sector. The vast majority of the UK's GDP is generated by the services sector, and tourism in particular keeps the economy going.

All industry is made up of four sectors that are a linked together like a chain: primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary industry.

What is the workforce trend in the UK in 2023? ›

The estimated number of employee jobs has been on a largely upwards trend since September 2020, resulting in a record high of 32.5 million in September 2023. The estimate of payrolled employees in the UK for November 2023 was largely unchanged compared with the revised October 2023 figure, down 13,000 to 30.2 million.

Payrolled employees in the UK rose by 15,000 (0.0%) between December 2023 and January 2024, and rose by 386,000 (1.3%) between January 2023 and January 2024. While the number of payrolled employees continues to increase, the rate of annual growth is decreasing.

There were approximately 481,000 unemployed people aged between 16 and 24 in the United Kingdom in the fourth quarter of 2023, the most of any age group.

The East Midlands had the highest unemployment rate among regions of the United Kingdom in the first quarter of 2024 at 5.6 percent, while for the UK as a whole, the unemployment rate was 4.3 percent.

The service industries accounted for 81% of total UK economic output (Gross Value Added) and 83% of employment in October–December 2023.

there were estimated to be 5.6 million UK private sector businesses. 1.4 million (26%) businesses had employees and 4.1 million (74%) did not employ anyone aside from the owner(s) there were 5.51 million small businesses (with 0 to 49 employees), 99.2% of the total business population.

In 2022, agriculture contributed around 0.76 percent to the United Kingdom's GDP, 16.68 percent came from the manufacturing industry, and 72.17 percent from the services sector.

Overall, 13.4 percent of employed people worked for the government, in local government (6.4 percent), state government (4.5 percent), or the federal government (2.5 percent).