Why Is Car Insurance So Expensive? (2024)

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Soaring premiums have become a prominent driver of inflation, and insurers say that more increases could be on the way. How did it get like this?

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Why Is Car Insurance So Expensive? (1)

If your car broke down two years ago, it probably became a bigger problem than you bargained for.

A confluence of forces were to blame: The Covid pandemic disrupted supply chains, pushing used car prices to record highs and making spare parts hard to get; out-of-practice drivers emerging from lockdowns caused more severe wrecks; and technological advancements like motion sensors made even the simplest parts, like a fender or a rim, expensive to replace.

Things have since improved for car owners — except when it comes to insurance bills. Car insurers are still raising prices steeply: The price of motor vehicle insurance rose more than 22 percent in the year through April, the fastest pace since the 1970s, according to a report the Bureau of Labor Statistics on Wednesday. According to calculations by the Insurance Information Institute, a trade group, the average 12-month premium for car insurance was $1,280 in 2023, the industry’s most recent figures.

Year-over-year change in Consumer Price Index measures

That has made car insurance a prominent factor preventing overall inflation from cooling more quickly, which could force the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates higher for longer even as the prices for many other essential goods and services have slowed.

Geico recently reported a big jump in quarterly profit on higher premiums and lower customer claims. The share prices of other big auto insurers, like Allstate and Progressive, have beaten the rise in the overall market this year.

That has attracted scrutiny from economists. A key reason car insurance costs are rising so fast right now has to do with how the industry is regulated.

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Why Is Car Insurance So Expensive? (2024)

FAQs

Why does car insurance cost so much? ›

Your car insurance may be expensive because of your driving history, location, vehicle or credit history. Recent insurance claims and violations can increase your rates for three to five years. On the other hand, it's possible you also just have a more expensive car insurance company.

Why did insurance get so expensive? ›

Healthcare system complexity

This complexity often results in administrative inefficiencies, increased paperwork, and higher operational costs for both healthcare providers and insurers. These added expenses are eventually passed on to consumers in the form of higher insurance premiums, deductibles, and copayments.

Why is insurance so expensive for the poor? ›

People in poverty pay more because they experience different risks. Some lower income individuals are considered to face higher or more costly risks than others. The market charges insurance premiums that are higher to reflect these increased risks. People in poverty think this is unfair.

Why is insurance so high for a 20-year-old? ›

Drivers see higher car insurance rates well into their 20s because of this, even if they have clean driving records. You might be the safest 20-year-old driver out there, but the average cost of car insurance for your age group is higher because of the drivers who do get into accidents.

Which insurance is the cheapest? ›

Geico offers the cheapest car insurance for minimum coverage, followed by Travelers and State Farm. Ben Moore is an assistant assigning editor and spokesperson who joined NerdWallet as a writer in 2020.

Why are car rates so high? ›

The cost of car ownership in the US surged after Covid shut down assembly lines and made vital semiconductors scarce. Then the Federal Reserve rapidly raised interest rates to combat high inflation, making car loans more pricey.

Why is insurance unaffordable? ›

Climate change isn't the only factor. Insurance companies also point to the rising cost of replacing homes, as inflation for building supplies and labor has soared. The companies also blame limits placed on insurance premiums in some states, including California.

What is the most expensive insurance ever? ›

We've set a new Guinness World Record for the most valuable life insurance policy ever sold, worth US$250 million. Issued and fully underwritten by HSBC Life, our insurance business in Hong Kong, it was taken out by an individual customer earlier this year.

Is there any reason for the insurance amount to be high? ›

Insurance companies also consider factors like how much a vehicle will cost to repair, how popular it is with car thieves and how likely it is to damage another car in an accident. For example, insurance for electric cars tends to cost more due to their higher price tags and specialized parts.

Why do the poor pay more? ›

"First, they are probably paying more on goods because they don't get the low wholesale price that bigger stores get," says Bradley R. Schiller, a professor emeritus at American University and the author of "The Economics of Poverty and Discrimination." "The real estate is higher.

Do rich people pay car insurance? ›

Do millionaires need car insurance? Indeed, they do, especially when it comes to protecting their luxury vehicles with specialized car insurance for luxury vehicles and exotic car insurance policies. Wealthy people are often concerned about being targets of lawsuits should they be involved in an accident.

Does insurance ever get cheaper? ›

Does car insurance ever go down? Yes, car insurance typically goes down as you age. Also, your insurance may decrease if violations or at-fault accidents fall off of your driving record. You may get a loyalty discount if you stay with the same company as well.

Why is car insurance so expensive right now? ›

A confluence of forces were to blame: The Covid pandemic disrupted supply chains, pushing used car prices to record highs and making spare parts hard to get; out-of-practice drivers emerging from lockdowns caused more severe wrecks; and technological advancements like motion sensors made even the simplest parts, like a ...

Is insurance cheaper if your car is paid off? ›

Car insurance premiums don't automatically go down when you pay off your car, but you can probably lower your premium by dropping coverage that's no longer required. Banks and financing companies who loan you money for your car are called lienholders.

At what age is insurance most expensive? ›

Young drivers ages 16 to 24 tend to have the most expensive car insurance. Drivers in this age group are often inexperienced and are more likely to get into car accidents and file insurance claims. As a result, car insurance companies often charge higher premiums to young drivers.

How much do most pay for car insurance? ›

How Much Does Car Insurance Cost? The national average cost of full-coverage car insurance is $2,008 per year while minimum-liability coverage averages $627 per year.

Why are auto insurance rates skyrocketing? ›

Factors such as longer repair times and more expensive rental car costs are resulting in rising prices, according to a report by the American Property Casualty Insurance Association. Also, cars are becoming costlier to fix.

Does credit score affect car insurance? ›

If you've ever applied for a credit card, leased a car or gotten a mortgage for a home, you know that credit scores count. You may be surprised to find out they can also affect your car insurance premiums much the same way your driving record, marital status and payment history can.

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