Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now (2024)

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MoneyWatch: Managing Your Money

Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now (2)

There are many options available for those looking to save money. From high-yield savings accounts to tax-advantaged retirement accounts (such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account (IRA), there are plenty of places to stash money for use later in life. One option that is especially attractive right now is to use a certificate of deposit (CD). Rates on these accounts are very high right now, meaning your money can earn you a lot of interest with virtually no risk.

Long-term CDs can be a bit scary – you are locking your money into an account for many years. With rates as high as they are right now, though, locking in that high return can pay off over time. A $10,000 deposit, for example, could earn significant sums of money before the term expires.

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Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now

Putting $10,000 into a 5-year CD can be a part of a potentially very successful savings plan. There are several reasons why right now is a good time to make a big investment in a long-term CD.

Rates are high right now

As noted above, CD rates are especially high right now. Currently, you can get an interest rate of up to 4.75% on a 5-year CD. It's important to note that these high interest rates are generally available at online only savings institutions. Traditional banks have higher overhead costs than online only institutions – think rent, salary for workers in brick-and-mortar locations and general upkeep - thus usually preventing them offering higher returns.

Rates are high right now mostly as a response to the Federal Reserve having raised federal lending rates repeatedly over the past 18 months. The Fed took these actions in an attempt to curb inflation. While there has been some success, inflation still hasn't gotten down to an acceptable level for the Fed, so rates remain high – and thus banks are still offering high rates to CD borrowers.

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5-year CDs will remain steady even if the rate environment changes

Normally, long-term CDs have higher rates than shorter-term options. Right now, though 1-year CDs are actually offering higher rates, which could lead you to think buying a shorter-term option is a better idea.

The issue, though, is that rates will lgo down eventually. Sooner or later, the Fed will lower federal rates and CD rates will likely follow suit. If you only pick a 1-year CD and rates go down during that time, you won't be able to get that rate again if you want to put money into a CD again when the term is up.

With a 5-year CD, on the other hand, your rate is locked in for years. If the Fed cuts rates drastically one year into the term of your CD and the bank you use starts offering significantly lower rates on CDs, it doesn't matter to you. Your rate is locked in, and you will earn that interest until the end of the CD's term.

The interest is significant and predictable

If you're considering saving with a CD, you can know exactly how much interest you will earn over the course of the contract. Let's say you put $10,000 into a 5-year CD with the rate discussed above – 4.75%. After the 5-year term is up you'll have earned $2,611 in interest for a total account balance of $12,611.

That is a good rate of return for an option that comes with essentially zero risk. You can't lose money in a CD, and the FDIC insures up to $250,000 in each CD account. You could potentially earn more with an option like investing in a mutual fund, but those come with the risk of investment loss.

The bottom line

If you put $10,000 in a 5-year CD right now, you'd earn more than $2,600 in interest by the end of the term. That's a significant bit of interest, and what's better is that it comes with virtually no risk. Using a 5-year CD right now would also mean locking in interest rates at a time when they are very high, while shorter-term options would leave you potentially opening a new CD with a much smaller rate later on.

Ben Geier

Ben Geier is a personal finance writer based in Brooklyn, New York.

Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now (2024)

FAQs

Why you should deposit $10,000 into a 5-year CD now? ›

The interest is significant and predictable

What happens if you put 10,000 in a CD for 5 years? ›

The important thing to notice is that your interest gets larger every year, since there is more money in your account over time. Thanks to today's elevated CD interest rates and the effects of compounding, our hypothetical 5-year CD earned $2,166.53 in the five-year period. Not bad for a risk-free investment.

Why should you deposit $10,000 in a CD now? ›

With a $10,000 investment in a top-paying CD, you can earn hundreds to thousands of dollars of interest on your money—and much more than if you keep it in a typical savings account. CDs can also help you keep your money in savings, reducing the temptation of spending on unplanned purchases.

Should I buy a 5-year CD right now? ›

CD rates are at a 3-year high—but waiting longer to buy could be a gamble. Interest rates on certificates of deposits (CDs) have been increasing substantially since 2022—in lock-step with the Fed's rate hikes. The national deposit rate for 5-year CDs is 1.39%, up from less than 0.50% in June 2022.

What is the biggest negative of putting your money in a CD? ›

Banks and credit unions often charge an early withdrawal penalty for taking funds from a CD ahead of its maturity date. This penalty can be a flat fee or a percentage of the interest earned. In some cases, it could even be all the interest earned, negating your efforts to use a CD for savings.

Can you lose money on a CD if you hold it to maturity? ›

Unlike how the stock market or a Roth IRA can lose money, you typically cannot lose money in a CD.

Is it smart to put money in a CD now? ›

Unlike traditional or high-yield savings accounts, which have variable APYs, most CDs lock your money into a fixed interest rate the day you open the account. That's why if you suspect that interest rates will soon drop, it can be a good idea to put money in a CD to preserve the high APY you would earn.

What is a good amount to put into a CD? ›

While that amount will be different for everyone, you should keep a few things in mind. First, a minimum amount is usually required. Most CDs have a minimum deposit between $500 and $2,500, though some can be lower or higher than this range.

Is it better to have one CD or multiple? ›

Use Multiple CDs to Manage Interest Rates

Multiple CDs can help you capitalize on interest rate changes if you believe CD rates will change over time. You might put some cash into a higher-rate 6-month CD and the remainder into a 24-month bump-up CD that allows you to take advantage of CD rate increases over time.

How to avoid tax on CD interest? ›

If the CD is placed in a tax-deferred 401(k) or individual retirement account (IRA), any interest earned on the CD may be exempt from paying taxes in the year it was earned. 2 Instead, you will pay taxes on that money when it is withdrawn from the 401(k) or IRA after you retire.

Should I lock in a 5-year CD now? ›

Remember, it's possible that in two or three years from now, CDs will be paying 2.5% interest at best. So if you can lock in a 5-year CD at 5% now, that means that once things reach that point, you'll continue to earn more interest on your money while savers opening new CDs will be signing up to earn much less.

What are the benefits of a 5-year CD? ›

In exchange for handing over your money for a specified and longer term, you usually earn a higher interest rate. For example, a five-year CD can earn a higher (and guaranteed) rate than a typical savings account while still offering safety.

Can you get 6% on a CD? ›

You can find 6% CD rates at a few financial institutions, but chances are those rates are only available on CDs with maturities of 12 months or less. Financial institutions offer high rates to compete for business, but they don't want to pay customers ultra-high rates over many years.

What is the return on a 5-year CD? ›

The average 5-year CD yield is 1.41 percent APY, according to Bankrate's national index survey of banks and thrifts on Jun. 7, 2024, but Bankrate's team shopped around to find some of the best CD rates available nationwide. Compare these offers, then calculate how much interest you would earn when your CD matures.

What is the penalty on a 5-year CD? ›

For 3-year CDs: 90 days of interest. For 4-year CDs: 120 days of interest. For 5-year CDs: 150 days of interest.

How often does a 5-year CD pay interest? ›

Most CDs compound interest at a monthly or quarterly frequency, but some compound annually. The more frequently interest is compounded, the more you'll earn. Using the above example, say you invest $1,000 in a five-CD with a 5% annual interest rate, but this CD accrues compound interest.

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