Governor Parson Bans China-Owned Agricultural Land Near Critical Military Facilities (2024)

JANUARY 2, 2024

Jefferson CityToday, during a press conference at the State Capitol, Governor Mike Parson announced he has issued Executive Order 24-01, which bans individuals and businesses from nations designated as foreign adversaries from purchasing agricultural land within a 10-mile radius of critical military facilities in the State of Missouri.

At the press conference, Governor Parson was joined by LieutenantGovernor Mike Kehoeas well as Missouri Department of AgricultureDirector Chris Chinn, MissouriDepartmentof Public Safety Director Sandy Karsten, and Missouri National Guard Adjutant General Levon Cumpton.

"With heightened concerns regarding ownership of Missouri farm land by foreign adversaries, especially China, we are signing this order to safeguard our military and intelligence assets, prevent security threats to our state, and give Missourians greater peace of mind," Governor Parson said. "When it comes to China and other foreign adversaries, we must take commonsense precautions that protect Missourians and our security resources."

“I applaud Governor Parson for taking this critical step forward to protect Missourians, our military assets, and critical infrastructure against China and other foreign adversaries, all while respecting our strong relationships with international allies and economic partners,” Lt. Governor Kehoe said. “China is our nation’s most hostile foreign adversary, and Missouri cannot allow individuals and companies associated with the Chinese Communist Party to buy and exploit Missouri land.”

Executive Order 24-01 bans any citizen, resident, or business from a foreign adversary, outlined in 15 C.F.R§ 7.4, from owning or acquiring Missouri agriculture land within 10 miles of critical military facilities. Nations currently classified as foreign adversaries include China, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, and Venezuela.

For the purposes of this order, "critical military facilities" refers to all staffed military facilities in Missouri. The order does not affect existing landowners.

Currently,foreign agricultural land purchases are capped at one percent of the total agricultural land across the state, as outlined in state statute, Section 442.571, RSMo. Executive Order 24-01 creates more stringent requirements for these land purchases and requires approval from the Missouri Department of Agriculture (MDA) prior to any foreign acquisitions of agricultural land. The order also requires disclosing certaininformationto MDA prior to any foreign entity acquiring Missouri agriculturalland. Specifics can be found in the Executive Order.

These additional requirementswill help inform MDA personnelas to whether an agriculture landpurchase by a foreign alien or business should be approved or denied. Governor Parson will also include fundingin his upcoming Fiscal Year (FY) 2024 supplemental budgetand his FY 2025 budget to ensure MDA has the necessary resourcesand staff to enforce these protections.

During the pressconference, Governor Parson made clear that his order does not impact Missouri's valued economic partnerships with foreign allies, including Israel, Sweden, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Japan, among many others that have a longstanding presence in Missouri and employ thousands of Missourians.

In the last five years alone, foreigninvestment in Missourihas totaled nearly $19 billion and directly supported close to 150,000 Missouri jobs.

"There are numerous Missouri employers from friendly nations that we have strong economic relationships with, and we must ensure we are not disrupting Missouri's economyor Missourians' lives andlivelihoods. Commonsense decisions and a balancedapproach must always win, and Missouri must remain open for business to our allies," Governor Parson said. "As such, we believe this order, with the authoritywe have, sufficiently protects Missouri’s security interests from potential bad actors while not punishing our allies for being good economic partners or upstanding individuals fleeing oppression and coming to our nation legally in search of a better life."

To view Executive Order 24-01, click hereor see attachment. Executive Order 24-01 will stand in effect until otherwise rescinded.

Governor Parson's remarks from today's press conference can be found in the attached. A list of all staffed military facilities and corresponding10-mile radiuses can be found in the attached.

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Governor Parson Bans China-Owned Agricultural Land Near Critical Military Facilities (2024)

FAQs

Governor Parson Bans China-Owned Agricultural Land Near Critical Military Facilities? ›

Executive Order 24-01 bans any citizen, resident, or business from a foreign adversary, outlined in 15 C.F.R § 7.4, from owning or acquiring Missouri agriculture land within 10 miles of critical military facilities.

How much land does China own in the US map? ›

China holds only about 1% of all foreign-owned land in the United States, while Canada owns nearly a third. Canada holds 31% of all foreign owned land, with the Netherlands and Italy following with 12 and 7% respectively. China owns a small fraction, just about 1%, while other countries own 28%.

What is the prohibition of agricultural land for the People's Republic of China Act? ›

This legislation would prohibit the purchase of public or private agricultural land in the United States by foreign nationals associated with the Government of the People's Republic of China.

What foreign countries own farmland in Missouri? ›

Companies and individuals with ties to China are the largest foreign owners of agricultural land in Missouri, according to records obtained on Tuesday by the KSHB 41 I-Team. The I-Team requested the foreign ownership records in response to Missouri Gov.

How much agricultural land is owned by China? ›

According to a 2021 report by the Department of Agriculture, China owns 384,000 acres of American agricultural land; ownership which jumped by 30% from 2019 to 2020.

What foreign country owns the most land in America? ›

Canadian investors own the most land – 31% -- followed by the Netherlands, Italy, the United Kingdom and Germany. China ranks 18th on the list, owning 0.3% of U.S. agricultural land.

Who owns the most farmland in the US? ›

The Land Report 100 research team analyzes transactions and scours records to determine America's leading landowners. That's how we broke the news in 2020 that Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates was America's largest farmland owner with more than 260,000 acres.

Can no one own land in China? ›

In Chinese law, the state owns all land, but provides a land use right which can be resold. However, people own urban buildings or apartments within buildings. Rural land/housing is another issue. The way that it works is that the farmer owns the right to farm land as well as the right to build a house on land.

How much land does China own in Michigan? ›

China held 349,442 acres in 2022, which is slightly less than 1% of foreign-held acres. Forest land accounted for over 48% of all reported foreign held acreage, cropland for over 28%, and pasture and other agricultural land for over 21%.

What are the ownership rights of land in China? ›

According to the Constitution and the land laws, Chinese individuals cannot privately own land and natural resources. The Constitution provides that land in urban areas must be owned by the state, whereas land in rural and suburban areas must be owned by the state or by local collectives.

Can China buy land in Missouri? ›

Governor Kehoe said. “China is our nation's most hostile foreign adversary, and Missouri cannot allow individuals and companies associated with the Chinese Communist Party to buy and exploit Missouri land.”

Who is the No 1 country in farming? ›

Agriculture is one of the largest and most significant industries in the world, so taking measures to increase production levels is key for the security and health of a country's population. Of the major cereal and vegetable crops, the United States, China, India, and Russia are the top producers.

What is the largest country with no farm? ›

Singapore is one of only three city states that still exist, Monaco and Vatican city are the other two, but Singapore is the largest of the three and still there is no farms to support or supply the food needs of the 5.4 million people that live on the island.

Why are Chinese buying U.S. real estate? ›

According to the paper, the sudden and large Chinese investment in California real estate in 2008 was tied to: a) the loosening of Chinese “capital controls” that restrict how much money citizens can move out of the country, and b) the introduction of a series of domestic housing purchase restrictions, which were aimed ...

What major U.S. companies does China own? ›

In 2016, Anabang bought Blackstone Group's luxury hotels chain for $6.5 billion making the Chinese holding company owner of Essex House, Ritz-Carlton hotels in California, the Four Seasons Resort in Jackson Hole, Wyoming and the Fairmont Scottsdale in Arizona.

Can Americans buy property in China? ›

Yes, China does allow foreigners to buy property. But there are a few requirements you'll need to meet as a US citizen venturing into the Chinese property market. These are the country-wide rules, but there may also be other requirements depending on which region you're looking to buy in.

How much of Disney does China own? ›

It's a joint venture with a "state-owned enterprise" — i.e., the CCP. The split? The CCP owns 57%, Disney just 43%. Do most Disney shareholders even know that fact?

How much farmland in Michigan is owned by China? ›

China held 349,442 acres in 2022, which is slightly less than 1% of foreign-held acres. Forest land accounted for over 48% of all reported foreign held acreage, cropland for over 28%, and pasture and other agricultural land for over 21%.

Does the US or China have more land mass? ›

China has about 2% more land area but if you include total area, even what's under inland water bodies, then the US comes out a bit bigger. What is the biggest country by land area, the US, Canada, or China? By land area that would be China. By total area including lakes that would be Canada.

How much does the US owe China? ›

China is one of the United States's largest creditors, owning about $859.4 billion in U.S. debt. 1 However, it does not own the most U.S. debt of any foreign country. Nations borrowing from each other may be as old as the concept of money.

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